Monday, August 24, 2009
Wednesday, August 19, 2009
Tuesday, August 18, 2009
Sayings of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
The Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him) said:
1) Four things that make your body sick:
a) Excessive talking
b) Excessive sleeping
c) Excessive eating
d) Excessive meeting
2) Four things that destroy the body:
a) Worrying
b) Sorrow
c) Hunger
d) Sleeping late in the night
3) Four things that dry the face & take away its happiness:
a) Lying
b) Being disrespectful
c) Arguing unnecessarily
d) Immorality
4) Four things that increase the wetness of face & its happiness:
a) Piety
b) Loyalty
c) Generosity
d) Being helpful to others
5) Four things that stop the Rizq (Sustenance):
a) Sleeping in the morning (from Fajr to sunrise)
b) Not or irregular in Prayers
c) Laziness / Idleness
d) Treachery / Dishonesty
6) Four things that increase the Rizq:
a) Staying up in the night for prayers
b) Excessive Repentance
c) Regular Charity
d) Zikr (Remembrance of Allah / God)
The Prophet's Last Sermon
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
This sermon was delivered on the ninth day of Dhul Hijah, 10 A.H. (632 A.D.) in the valley of Mount Arafat. The contents of the message were collected from different narrations, and there are other parts to it that are not mentioned here. This sermon still needs the authenticity of all of its parts to be checked.
"O People, lend me an attentive ear, for I know not whether, after this year, I shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore, listen to what I am saying to you very carefully and take these words to those who could not be present today.
O People, just as you regard this month, this day, this city as sacred, so regard the life and property of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember that you will indeed meet your Lord, and that He will indeed reckon your deeds. Allah has forbidden you to take interest, therefore, all interest obligations shall henceforth be waived. Your capital, however, is yours to keep. You will neither inflict nor suffer inequity. Allah has judged that there shall be no interest and that all interest due to Abbas bin Abdul-Muttalib (the prophet's uncle) shall henceforth be waived.
Every right arising out of homicide in pre-Islamic days is henceforth waived and the first such right I waive is that arising from the murder of Rabiyah bin Al-Harith (relative of the prophet). O Men, the unbelievers indulge in tampering with the calendar in order to make permissible that which Allah forbade, and to forbid that which Allah had made permissible. With Allah the months are twelve; four of them are holy; three of these are successive and one occurs singly between the months of Jumadah and Shaaban. Beware of Satan, for the safety of your religion. He has lost all hope that he will ever be able to lead you astray in big things, so beware of following him in small things.
O People, it is true that you have certain right with regard to your women, but they also have rights over you. If they abide by your right then to them belongs the right to be fed and clothed in kindness. Do treat your women well and be kind to them for they are your partners and committed helpers. And it is your right that they do not make friends with any one of whom you do not approve, as well as never commit adultery.
O People, listen to me in earnest, worship Allah, say your five daily prayers, fast during the month of Ramadhan, and give your wealth in zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to. All mankind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor a non-Arab has any superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over a black, nor a black has any superiority over white except by piety and good action. Learn that every Muslim is the brother of another Muslim, and that Muslims constitute one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore, do injustice to your selves.
Remember, one day you will appear before Allah and answer for your deeds. So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.
O People, no prophet or apostle will come after me and no new faith will be born. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand my words which I convey to you. I leave behind me two things, the Qura'n and my example, the Sunnah, and if you follow these you will never go astray.
All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others, and those to others again; and may the last ones understand my words better that those who listen to me directly. Be my witness O Allah, that I have conveyed Your message to Your people."
The Qura'an
Timeline of Muhammad (SAW)
Timeline of Muhammad (SAW)
Important dates and locations in his life...
Before Vahee
c. 569 Death of his father, 'Abd Allah'; Before Holy Birth
c. 570 Possible date of birth, April 20: Mecca
c. 576 Death of Mother Bibi Amena; 6th year after Birth
c. 578 Death of Grandfather Abu Mutalib; 8th year after Birth
c. 583 First business trip towards Syria; 13th year after Birth
c. 585 Participation in Harb-e-Fajar (battle for Kabba's Hurmat); 15th year after Birth
c. 593 Second business trip (with Mehsra slave of Bibi Khateeja RA); 23rd year after Birth
c. 595 Meets and marries Khadijah (RA); 25th year after Birth
c. 605 Resolved tribe conflicts (fixing of Hajr-e-Asvad); 35th year after Birth
c. 606 Starting to go to Cave Hira; 36th year after Birth
c. 610 First reports of Qur'anic revelation (Vahee); 40th year after Birth
After Vahee
c. 610 Appears as Prophet of Islam
c. 613 Begins spreading message of Islam publicly
c. 614 Begins to gather following in Mecca
c. 615 Emigration of Muslims to Ethiopia
c. 616 Banu Hashim clan boycott begins
c. 618 Medinan Civil War
c. 619 Banu Hashim clan boycott ends
c. 619 The year of sorrows: Khadijah and Abu Talib die
c. 620 Isra and Mairaj
c. 622 Emigrates to Medina (Hijra)
c. 624 Battle of Badr: Muslims defeat Meccans
c. 624 Expulsion of Banu Qaynuqa
c. 625 Battle of Uhud: Meccans defeat Muslims
c. 625 Expulsion of Banu Nadir
c. 626 Attack on Dumat al-Jandal (Syria)
c. 627 Battle of the Trench
c. 627 Destruction of Banu Qurayza
c. 627 Subjugation of Dumat al-Jandal
c. 628 Treaty of Hudaybiyya
c. 628 Gains access to Meccan shrine Kaaba
c. 628 Conquest of the Khaybar oasis
c. 629 First hajj pilgrimage
c. 629 Attack on Byzantine empire fails: Battle of Mu'tah
c. 630 Attacks and bloodlessly captures Mecca
c. 630 Battle of Hunayn
c. 630 Siege of Taif
c. 630 Conquest of Mecca
c. 631 Rules most of the Arabian peninsula
c. 632 Attacks the Ghassanids: Tabuk
c. 632 Farewell hajj pilgrimage
c. 632 Death (June 8): Medina
Battles in which Prophet took part
Battles in which Prophet took part physically, called Ghazwat. Battles in which Prophet not command physically, called Sarayas
Total Ghazwats/Sarayas - 27
01. Wadan | 08. Qar-Qara Lekaarmd | 15. Banu Mutlaq | 22. Vadi-e-Anqra |
02. Bawat | 09. Uzfan | 16. Ahzab/Trench | 23. Zat- ul- Raqa |
03. Safwan | 10. Uhad | 17. Banu Qareeza | 24. Makkah |
04. Zu-Alasheera | 11. Hmra-O-Asad | 18. Banu Lahyan | 25. Hunnain |
05. Badar Kura | 12. Banu Naseer | 19. Ze-Farda | 26. Taif |
06. Qaneeqah | 13. Badar-Akhir | 20. Hudabiya | 27. Tubook |
07. Al-Saweeq | 14. Domta Jandol | 21. Khyber |
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Daughters of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Daughters of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
Total Daughters - 4
1. Syeda Zainab (RA), married with Abual Bin Aas Bin Rabbi
2. Syeda Ruqayyia (RA), married with Syedna Usman Bin Affan
3. Syeda Um-e-Kulsoom (RA), married with Syedna Usman Bin Affan
4. Syeda Fatima Zuhra (RA), married with Syedna Ali Bin Abi Talib.
Note: All daughters were from Um-ul-Momeneen Syeda Khatija (RA). All daughters except Syeda Fatima died in Prophets' life. All daughters buried in Jannat-ul-Baqi, Madina.
Sons of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Sons of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
Total Sons - 3
1. Syedna Qasim from Khateeja (RA)
2. Syedna Abdullah (Tayab, Tahir) from Khateeja (RA)
3. Syedna Ibraheem from Maria Qubtia (RA)
Note: All the sons died in their childhood, first 2 are burried in Jannat-ul-Moalla, Makkah and last one is in Jannat-ul-Baqqi, Madina.
Wives of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) Azwaj-e-Mutaherat
Wives of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) Azwaj-e-Mutaherat:
Total Wives: 12
Wife Name | Age at the time of Nikkah | Wife's Status | |||||
Year | Prophet's Age | Wife's Age | Died | Buried | Before Nikkah | Other | |
Khateeja | 15 B.N | 25 | 40 | 10 A.N | Makkah | Widow Twice |
|
Sudah | 10 A.N | 50 | 50 | 23 hijra | Madina | Widow |
|
Ayesha | 02 hijra | 55 | 10 | 57 hijra | Madina | Virgin |
|
Hafsa | 03 hijra | 56 |
| 45 hijra | Madina | Widow | Husband died in Badar |
Zanab Hazima | 04 hijra | 57 |
|
| Madina | Widow | Husband died in Uhad |
Umm-e-Salma | 04 hijra | 57 |
| 63 hijra | Madina | Widow | Husband died in Uhad |
Zanab Hajash | 04 hijra | 57 |
| 20 hijra | Madina | Divorced |
|
Javaria | 05 hijra | 58 | 15 | 50 hijra | Madina | Divorced |
|
Umm-e-Habiba | 05 hijra | 58 |
| 44 hijra | Madina | Separated | Husband left Islam |
Safia | 05 hijra | 58 | 15 | 50 hijra | Madina | Divorced |
|
Memoona | 06 hijra | 59 |
| 51 hijra | Sarif | Widow Twice |
|
Maria Qubtia |
|
|
| 16 hijra | Madina |
|
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Important Note: a) Syeda Ayesha (RA) was the daughter of Sydna Abu Baker Siddique (RA) |
Aunts of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Aunts of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
Total Aunts - 6
Only one embraced Islam - Syeda Safia (RA)
5 Aunts did not embraced Islam -
Um-e-Hakeem Baiza (Grandmother of Syedna Usman (RA)),
Aroohi (some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed),
Ateka (some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed),
Barrah, Amemmah
Total Life Span of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Total Life Span of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
- 63 years + 0 month + 4 days + 6 hours or
- Total 22330 days or
- Total 535924 hours
- Stay in Holy Makkah - 53 years
- Stay in Holy Madina - 10 years
Total Life Span of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
- 63 years + 0 month + 4 days + 6 hours or
- Total 22330 days or
- Total 535924 hours
- Stay in Holy Makkah - 53 years
- Stay in Holy Madina - 10 years
About Death of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
About Death of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
- 12th Rabbi-ul-Awwal 11 Hijrah
- 23rd Nabvi
- 8th June, 632 A.D
- At the time of Chasht (after sunrise) in Madina Munawwarah
- Died in the house of Bibi Ayesha (RA).
- Buried in the house of Bibi Aysha (RA)
- Grave is exactly where he died in the room.
About Holy Birth of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
About Holy Birth of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
Islamic Dates/Day/Time/Place:
12th Rabbi-ul-Awwal, Monday, Early in the morning (before sunrise) at Holy Makkah
English date/year: 17th June 569. A.D
Hindi date/year: 1st of Jaith 3672 Kul Jug
Other Dates
- 1st year of elephant. (on 40th day after elephant event)
- 2675th year to Prophet Noah's flood
- 2585th year to Prophet Ibrahimi year
In Depth Life Sketch...
In Depth Life Sketch...
Holy Names of Prophet Muhammad (SAW):
1. Muhammad
2. Ahmed
3. Hamid
4. Mahmood
5. Mahi
6. Hashir
7. Aaqib
Prophet Muhammad (SAW) THE FOUNDER OF ISLAM
Muhammad (SAW) was born in Mecca to Hazrat Abdullah and Hazrat Amna. He belonged tothe clan of Hashim, a branch of the influential tribe of Quraysh. Orphaned as a small child, he was brought up by his uncle Abu Talib (RA). Like his fellow tribesmen, he became a trader. At the age of 25, he married Khadija (RA), a rich widow.
Muhammad (SAW) periodically withdrew to a cave outside Mecca to meditate and pray for guidance. During one of these retreats he reported experiencing a vision of the archangel Gabriel, who proclaimed him a prophet of God. He began to preach in public, reciting the verses of his revelation, which came to be known as the Qura'an. Muhammad (SAW)'s earliest teachings emphasized his belief in one transcendent but personal God, the Last Judgment, and social and economic justice. God, he asserted, had sent prophets to other nations throughout history, but, having failed to reform, those nations had been destroyed. Muhammad (SAW) proclaimed his own message, the Qura'an, to be the last revealed Book and himself to be the last of the prophets, consummating and superseding the earlier ones.
Insisting on the necessity of social reform, Muhammad (SAW) advocated improving the lot of slaves, orphans, women, and the poor and replacing tribal loyalties with the fellowship of Islamic faith. Muhammad (SAW) fled Mecca to escape his enemies, who were angered by his advocacy of social reforms. In 622 CE, he went to Medina, a city about 400 km (about 248 miles) to the north. This departure from Makkah is the hijrah (emigration), from which date the Muslim calendar begins. And from this date, Yathrib also became known as Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah. Muhammad (SAW) was given supreme authority in Medina, and he began to establish the ritual practices of Islam.
Resistance from Mecca remained, but after several battles the Meccans finally submitted peacefully to Muhammad (SAW) in 630. As tribes throughout Arabia were converted to Islam, Muhammad (SAW) became the most powerful leader in Arabia. He enforced the principles of Islam and established the foundation of the Islamic empire. In 632 he died suddenly and unexpectedly in Medina at the age of 63. Only one of his children survived, a daughter named Fatima (RA), who married Hazrat Ali (RA), the fourth caliph.
Say Your Prayers Before Prayers For You Are Said
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Different Categories of Namaaz
In general there are four categories of Namaz:
Farz, Wajib, Sunnath and Nafil.
1. Farz means duty. It is compulsory and should not be avoided. It has two sub-divisions:
i) Farz-i-ayn; which is compulsory on all Muslims, for example offering Namaz five times a day, fasting during the month of Ramadan etc. One who performs it gets the reward but one who does not perform it is a sinner, liable to be punished. One who rejects it altogether is a kafir (Unbeliever).
ii) Farz-i-kifayah; which is not compulsory on all Muslims and even if a group of Muslims perform it the responsibility of all Muslims would be fulfilled, for example Namaz-i-janazah (Namaz for the dead).
2. Wajib: means essential or necessary. It is next to Farz in importance., for example Namaz-i-Idd. One who performs it gets the reward but one who does not perform it is a sinner liable to be punished.
3. Sunnah: means that which Prophet Muhammed (SAWS) did. There are two types of sunnaths: a) Sunnath-i-muakkadah: that which Prophet Muhammed (SAWS) always did and ordered his followers to do. One who does it gets the reward and one who does not do, is a sinner liable to be questioned. Sunnath-i-ghair muakkadah ; that which Prophet Muhammed (SAWS) did occasionally and which is optional on his followers. One who does it gets a reward.
4. Nafil: means extra. One who does it gets a reward but one who does not do/ is not liable to be punished.
Forbidden periods for Namaaz
1. Immediately before sun rise for about 5 to 7 minutes.
2. Just at noon for about 5 to 7 minutes.
3. Immediately after sun set about 5 to 7 minutes.
Other Optional Prayers
Eid-ul-Fitr Prayer: Once a year on 1st Shawwal after completion of 29/30 fasts of Ramdhan. Offering time is from sunrise till Zuhar. It is better to offer it earlier.
Eid-ul-Azha Prayer: Once a year on 10th of Zill Hajjah. Offering time is from sunrise till Zuhar. It is better to offer it earlier. Muslims offered "Qurbani" after the prayer.
Salat Al-Janaza (funeral prayer): To be offered for the maghfirat of a deceased Muslim (either sex) before funeral. Muslim men and women are urged to pray the janaazah prayer, as it is the right of the dead person.
Namaz Kasuf: To be prayed when the solar or lunar eclipse occurred.
Salat Al-Hajah: To be prayed when we have a special need to be completed
Salat At-Tawbah: Two rakats prayer for repentance of the past bad deeds
Salat Al-Taraweeh: A special 20 rakats prayer offered in the month of Ramdhan.
Non-Obligatory Prayers and their Timings
Ashraq (Shuruq or early forenoon prayer): Ishraq Prayer is a nafl prayer which is performed about 12 minutes after sunrise. It has only 2 rakaats, which will take you less than 2 minutes, are equivalent to 360 good deeds. The best way to perform Ishraq prayer is to sit in place after fajr prayer and do dhikir and then leave after performing Ishraq prayers when the sun has risen.
Chaasht (later forenoon prayer): The former takes place when the sun is nearly in the mid-eastern sky and the second a little before noon. The Chasht prayer has 2 to 12 rak’ats. This prayer has great merit, though it is not Farz, Wajeb or Sunnat. In order to gain excellence and high divine morals, this prayer has been recommended. Nearly all the Prophets used to observed this prayer Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus and others. Great rewards for this prayer have been promised in the traditions.
Salat Al-Awwabin: Awwabin is the plural of Awwab and this refers to the one who is obedient, or one who turns to obedience. Salat al-Awwabin refers to optional prayer after Maghrib and before Isha, consists of 6 rak’ahs. Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “He who performs 6 Rak`has after Maghrib while not supplicating against others, it will be as if he has worshipped Allah for twelve consecutive years.
Tahajjud: After the Isha Namaz till just before dawn. It should preferably be offered after midnight, getting up from sleep. Normally one should offer Namaz-i-Isha and sleep without offering Namaz-i-wajibul vittar which should be offered after Tahajjud after getting up from sleep late at night.
Namaz Istakharah (prayer for seeking counsel): Istikharah prayer is a two-rak'ah non-obligatory prayer by which one seeks Allah's guidance when he is confused or can't choose between permissible alternatives. In this case, the Muslim should pray to Allah the Almighty to guide him to whatever He sees fit for him and make his heart satisfied with the decision. In the Prayer, one asks Allah to facilitate the matter if it is good and turn it away if it is not.
Namaaz Istisqa (prayer for rain): Namaz-e-Istisqa is Mustahab (recommended) and to be prayed when we need rain, i.e. when rain is required. Istisqa means the request of water and rain. Namaz-e-Istisqa is a two Rakat Namaz. But Namaz-e-Estisqa has got an exception that we can pray it in a gathering i.e. Jamaat Namaaz.
Salat Al-Tasbih (Prayer for forgiveness of all sins): This salaat (namaz) is offered in four rakat at a time and can be read in any part of the day and night but is preferred before Zuhr. Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) said if you can pray this salah once a day, if you can not pray once a day then every Friday, and even if this is not possible then once a month and even if this is not possible then once a year and even if this is not possible then at least once in a lifetime
Obligatory Prayers and their Timings
According to the instructions and practice of Prophet Muhammed (SAWS), following periods have been fixed for offering Namaaz:
Fajar: From dawn to just before sunrise.
Zuhar: After noon. From the time the sun starts declining till the time the shadow of everything is twice its own size.
Asar: After Zuhar till just before sun set.
Maghrab: After sun set till the light in the sky disappears.
Isha: After Maghrib till just before dawn. It should preferably be offered before mid-night.
Namaz Jumaa (Friday Noon Prayer): Same as Zuhar. (as Jamat)
Additional penalty for those who don't say their prayer of:
Fajar: the glow of their face is taken away.
Zohar: the blessing of their income is taken away.
Asar: the strength of their body is taken away.
Maghrib: they are not benefited by their children.
Isha: the peace of their sleep is taken away
Punishments for leaving prayers
Prophet Muhammad (Sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said...
The one who disdains the prayers will receive 15 punishments from Allah.
Six punishments in his lifetime
Three while dying
Three in the grave &
Three on the Day of Judgment.
The Six Punishments of Life:
1. Allah takes away blessings from his age (makes his life misfortunate)
2. Allah does not accept his plea (Dua's)
3. Allah erases the features of good people from his face.
4. He will be detested by all creatures on earth.
5. Allah does not award him for his good deeds. (No thawab)
6. He will not be included in the Dua's of good people.
The Three Punishments while Dying (Alam-e-Naza'a):
7. He dies humiliated.
8. He dies hungry.
9. He dies thirsty. Even if he drinks the water of all seas he will still be thirsty.
The Three Punishments in the Grave (Azab-e-Qabr):
10. Allah tightens his grave until his chest ribs come over each other.
11. Allah pours on him fire with embers.
12. Allah sets on him a snake called 'the brave', 'the bold' which hits Him from morning until afternoon for leaving Fajr prayer, from the afternoon until Asr for leaving Dhuhr prayer and so on. With each strike he sinks 70 yards under the ground.
The Three Punishments on the Day of Judgement (Qiyamat):
13. Allah sends who would accompany him to hell pulling him on the face.
14. Allah gives him an angry look that makes the flesh of his face fall down.
15. Allah judges him strictly and orders him to be thrown in hell.
Name of 114 Suras
Name of 114 Suras
Sura # | Arabic | Pronounce | English | Reveal | Ayas |
01 |
| Al-Fâtihah | The Opening | Mecca | 7 |
02 | Al-Baqarah | The Cow | Mecca | 286 | |
03 | Âl-'Imrân | The Family of Imran | Medina | 200 | |
04 | An-Nisâ' | The Women | Medina | 176 | |
05 | Al-Mâ'idah | The Dinner Table | Medina | 120 | |
06 | Al-An'âm | The Cattle | Mecca | 165 | |
07 | Al-A'râf | The Elevated Places | Mecca | 206 | |
08 | Al-Anfâl | The Accessions | Medina | 75 | |
09 | At-Taubah | The Immunity | Medina | 129 | |
10 | Yûnus | Jonah | Mecca | 109 | |
11 | Hûd | The Holy Prophet | Mecca | 123 | |
12 | Yûsuf | Yusaf | Mecca | 111 | |
13 | Ar-Ra'd | The Thunder | Medina | 43 | |
14 | Ibrahîm | Abraham | Mecca | 52 | |
15 | Al-Hijr | The Rock | Mecca | 99 | |
16 | An-Nahl | The Bee | Mecca | 128 | |
17 | Al-Isrâ' | The Children of Israel | Mecca | 111 | |
18 | Al-Kahf | The Cave | Mecca | 110 | |
19 | Maryam | Marium | Mecca | 98 | |
20 | Tâ Hâ | Ta Ha | Mecca | 135 | |
21 | Al-Anbiyâ' | The Prophets | Mecca | 112 | |
22 | Al-Hajj | The Pilgrimage | Medina | 78 | |
23 | Al-Mu'minûn | The Believers | Mecca | 118 | |
24 | An-Nûr | The Light | Medina | 64 | |
25 | Al-Furqân | The Distinction | Mecca | 77 | |
26 | Ash-Shu'arâ' | The Poets | Mecca | 227 | |
27 | An-Naml | The Ant | Mecca | 93 | |
28 | Al-Qasas | The Narratives | Mecca | 88 | |
29 | Al-'Ankabût | The Spider | Mecca | 69 | |
30 | Ar Rûm | The Romans | Mecca | 60 | |
31 | Luqmân | Luqman | Mecca | 34 | |
32 | As Sajdah | The Adoration | Mecca | 30 | |
33 | Al Ahzâb | The Clans | Medina | 73 | |
34 | Saba' | The Saba | Mecca | 54 | |
35 | Fâtir | The Orignator | Mecca | 45 | |
36 | Yâ Sîn | Yasin | Mecca | 83 | |
37 | As-Sâffât | The Rangers | Mecca | 182 | |
38 | Sâd | Suad | Mecca | 88 | |
39 | Az-Zumar | The Campanions | Mecca | 75 | |
40 | Al-Momin | The Believer | Mecca | 85 | |
41 | Ha Meem Sajda | Ha Meem | Mecca | 54 | |
42 | Ash-Shûra | The Counsel | Mecca | 53 | |
43 | Az-Zukhruf | Ornaments of Gold | Mecca | 89 | |
44 | Ad-Dukhân | The Smoke | Mecca | 59 | |
45 | Al-Jâthiya | The Kneeling | Mecca | 37 | |
46 | Al-Ahqâf | The Sandhills | Mecca | 35 | |
47 | Muhammad | Muhammad | Medina | 38 | |
48 | Al-Fateh | The Victory | Medina | 29 | |
49 | Al-Hujurât | The Chambers | Medina | 18 | |
50 | Qâf | Qaaf | Mecca | 45 | |
51 | Az-Zâriyât | The Scatterers | Mecca | 60 | |
52 | At-Tûr | The Mountain | Mecca | 49 | |
53 | An-Najm | The Star | Mecca | 62 | |
54 | Al-Qamar | The Moon | Mecca | 55 | |
55 | Ar-Rahmân | The Beneficient | Medina | 78 | |
56 | Al-Wâqi'ah | The Event | Mecca | 96 | |
57 | Al-Hadîd | The Iron | Medina | 29 | |
58 | Al-Mujâdilah | She Who Pleaded | Medina | 22 | |
59 | Al-Hashr | The Banishment | Medina | 24 | |
60 | Al-Mumtahinah | The Examined One | Medina | 13 | |
61 | As-Saff | The Ranks | Medina | 14 | |
62 | Al-Jumu'ah | The Congregation | Medina | 11 | |
63 | Al-Munafiqûn | The Hypocrites | Medina | 11 | |
64 | At-Taghâbun | The Mutual Deceit | Medina | 18 | |
65 | At-Talâq | The Divorce | Medina | 12 | |
66 | At-Tahrîm | The Prohibition | Medina | 12 | |
67 | Al-Mulk | The Kingdom | Mecca | 30 | |
68 | Al-Qalam | The Pen | Mecca | 52 | |
69 | Al-Hâqqah | The Inevitable | Mecca | 52 | |
70 | Al-Ma'ârij | The Ways of Ascent | Mecca | 44 | |
71 | Nûh | Nuh | Mecca | 28 | |
72 | Al-Jinn | The Jinn | Mecca | 28 | |
73 | Al-Muzzammil | The Wrapped Up | Mecca | 20 | |
74 | Al-Muddaththir | The Covered One | Mecca | 56 | |
75 | Al-Qiyâmah | The Resurrection | Mecca | 40 | |
76 | Al-Dahar | Time | Medina | 31 | |
77 | Al-Mursalât | The Sent Forth | Mecca | 50 | |
78 | An-Naba' | The Great Event | Mecca | 40 | |
79 | An-Nazi'ât | The Draggers | Mecca | 46 | |
80 | 'Abas | He Frowned | Mecca | 42 | |
81 | At-Takwîr | The Folded Up | Mecca | 29 | |
82 | Al-Infitâr | The Cleaving | Mecca | 19 | |
83 | Al-Mutaffifîn | The Deceivers in Measuring | Mecca | 36 | |
84 | Al-Inshiqâq | The Rending Asunder | Mecca | 25 | |
85 | Al-Burûj | The Celestial Stations | Mecca | 22 | |
86 | At-Târiq | The Nighty Visitant | Mecca | 17 | |
87 | Al-A'lâ | The Most High | Mecca | 19 | |
88 | Al-Ghâshiyah | The Overwhelming Calamity | Mecca | 26 | |
89 | Al-Fajr | The Daybreak | Mecca | 30 | |
90 | Al-Balad | The City | Mecca | 20 | |
91 | Ash-Shams | The Sun | Mecca | 15 | |
92 | Al-Lail | The Night | Mecca | 21 | |
93 | Ad-Duha | The Brightness | Mecca | 11 | |
94 | Alam Nashrah | The Expansion | Mecca | 8 | |
95 | At-Tin | The Fig | Mecca | 8 | |
96 | Al-'Alaq | The Clot | Mecca | 19 | |
97 | Al-Qadr | The Grandeur | Mecca | 5 | |
98 | Al-Baiyinah | The Clear Evidence | Medina | 8 | |
99 | Az-Zalzal | The Quaking | Medina | 8 | |
100 | Al-'Adiyât | The Chargers | Mecca | 11 | |
101 | Al-Qâri'ah | The Calamity | Mecca | 11 | |
102 | At-Takâthur | Vying in Abundance | Mecca | 8 | |
103 | Al-'Asr | The Age | Mecca | 3 | |
104 | Al-Humazah | The Slanderer | Mecca | 9 | |
105 | Al-Fîl | The Elephant | Mecca | 5 | |
106 | Quraish | The Qureaish | Mecca | 4 | |
107 | Al-Mâ'ûn | Alms | Mecca | 7 | |
108 | Al-Kauthar | The Abundance of Good | Mecca | 3 | |
109 | Al-Kâfirûn | The Disbelievers | Mecca | 6 | |
110 | An-Nasr | The Help | Medina | 3 | |
111 | Al-Lahab | The Flame | Mecca | 5 | |
112 | Al-Ikhlâs | The Unity | Mecca | 4 | |
113 | Al-Falaq | The Dawn | Mecca | 5 | |
114 | An-Nâs | The People | Mecca | 6 | |
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